Cadaver simulations

From Biomch-W

Realistic representation of movement and loading patterns in cadaver models has been facilitating our understanding of the functional relationship between musculoskeletal structures. Advanced experimental setups (commonly custom-built or using robotic technology) not only allow an understanding of the normal load transfer mechanisms between tendons, ligaments and joint surfaces but also permit exploration of musculoskeletal dysfunctions and injury mechanisms. Some examples include, but not limited to:

• simulations of foot movements during walking (Sharkey and Hamel, Clin Biomech 13: 420-433, 1998),
• exploration of load distribution in the knee and shoulder (Woo et al., J Sci Med Sport 2: 283-297, 1999).

Foot loading and movements during cadaver simulations of walking